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Chilia Veche : ウィキペディア英語版
Chilia Veche

Chilia Veche (pronunciation: /ki.'li.a 've.ke/; meaning ''Older Chilia''; (ウクライナ語:Stara Kilia)) is a commune in Tulcea County, Romania, on the Danube Delta (Dobruja). It gave its name to the Chilia branch of the Danube, which separates it from Ukraine. It is composed of four villages: Câşliţa, Chilia Veche, Ostrov Tătaru and Tatanir.
Founded by the Greek Byzantines, it was given its name after the word for "granaries" - κελλίa, ''kellia'', recorded earliest in 1241 in the works of Persian chronicler Rashid al-Din. Some scholars consider the mediaeval Genoese trade centre known as ''Lycostomo'' (Λυκόστομο) was also located here. A town on the other side of the Danube, now in Ukraine, known as ''Novo Kilia'' ((ルーマニア語、モルドバ語():Chilia Nouă)) or "Newer Chilia", was built by Stephen the Great of Moldavia in order to counteract the Ottoman Empire (that had taken control of the former town in the 15th century).
==References==

* for the commune
* for the town

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Chilia Veche」の詳細全文を読む



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